Format String Vulnerability in ComSndFTP FTP Server from ComSnd
CVE-2012-10055
Key Information:
- Vendor
Comsndftp
- Status
- Vendor
- CVE Published:
- 13 August 2025
Badges
What is CVE-2012-10055?
The ComSndFTP FTP Server version 1.3.7 Beta is susceptible to a format string vulnerability due to improper handling of the USER command. This flaw allows an attacker to submit a maliciously crafted username containing format specifiers. Exploiting this vulnerability enables the attacker to overwrite a critical function pointer in memory, specifically targeting WSACleanup from Ws2_32.dll. This manipulation can redirect execution flow, successfully bypassing Data Execution Prevention (DEP) mechanisms with a Return-Oriented Programming (ROP) chain, which may ultimately lead to arbitrary code execution. The vulnerability can be triggered without requiring any form of authentication and affects users with default configurations.

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Affected Version(s)
FTP Server 1.3.7 Beta
Exploit Proof of Concept (PoC)
PoC code is written by security researchers to demonstrate the vulnerability can be exploited. PoC code is also a key component for weaponization which could lead to ransomware.
References
EPSS Score
58% chance of being exploited in the next 30 days.
CVSS V4
Timeline
- π‘
Public PoC available
- πΎ
Exploit known to exist
Vulnerability published
Vulnerability Reserved
