Mail command execution vulnerability in PHPMailer by the vendor
CVE-2016-10033

9.8CRITICAL

Key Information:

Status
Vendor
CVE Published:
30 December 2016

Badges

πŸ‘Ύ Exploit Exists🟑 Public PoC🟣 EPSS 94%πŸ¦… CISA Reported

What is CVE-2016-10033?

A vulnerability exists in the mailSend function of the isMail transport in PHPMailer prior to version 5.2.18. This flaw enables remote attackers to inject additional parameters into the mail command, thus potentially executing arbitrary code. The exploitation occurs through a crafted Sender property containing a backslash double quote ('"'). As a result, the security of applications relying on this mail transport may be compromised, allowing for unauthorized operations and code execution.

CISA has reported CVE-2016-10033

CISA provides regional cyber and physical services to support security and resilience across the United States. CISA monitor the most dangerious vulnerabilities and have identifed CVE-2016-10033 as being exploited but is not known by the CISA to be used in ransomware campaigns. This is subject to change at pace

The CISA's recommendation is: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

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Exploit Proof of Concept (PoC)

PoC code is written by security researchers to demonstrate the vulnerability can be exploited. PoC code is also a key component for weaponization which could lead to ransomware.

References

EPSS Score

94% chance of being exploited in the next 30 days.

CVSS V3.1

Score:
9.8
Severity:
CRITICAL
Confidentiality:
High
Integrity:
High
Availability:
High
Attack Vector:
Network
Attack Complexity:
Low
Privileges Required:
None
User Interaction:
None
Scope:
Unchanged

Timeline

  • πŸ¦…

    CISA Reported

  • 🟑

    Public PoC available

  • πŸ‘Ύ

    Exploit known to exist

  • Vulnerability published

  • Vulnerability Reserved

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