Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability in pfSense by Netgate
CVE-2019-12949

6.1MEDIUM

Key Information:

Vendor

Netgate

Status
Vendor
CVE Published:
25 June 2019

Badges

👾 Exploit Exists🟡 Public PoC🟣 EPSS 11%

What is CVE-2019-12949?

In pfSense versions 2.4.4-p2 and 2.4.4-p3, an attacker can exploit a vulnerability involving phishing to trick an authenticated administrator into interacting with a malicious page. By clicking on a compromised button, the attacker can perform Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), enabling the upload of arbitrary executable code through the diag_command.php and rrd_fetch_json.php scripts. This exploit allows unrestricted command execution with root privileges on the affected server, posing a significant risk to system integrity and security.

Exploit Proof of Concept (PoC)

PoC code is written by security researchers to demonstrate the vulnerability can be exploited. PoC code is also a key component for weaponization which could lead to ransomware.

References

EPSS Score

11% chance of being exploited in the next 30 days.

CVSS V3.1

Score:
6.1
Severity:
MEDIUM
Confidentiality:
Low
Integrity:
Low
Availability:
Low
Attack Vector:
Network
Attack Complexity:
Low
Privileges Required:
None
User Interaction:
Required
Scope:
Changed

Timeline

  • 🟡

    Public PoC available

  • 👾

    Exploit known to exist

  • Vulnerability published

  • Vulnerability Reserved

.