PHP-FPM memory access in root process leading to privilege escalation
CVE-2021-21703

7.8HIGH

Key Information:

Vendor

PHP Group

Status
Vendor
CVE Published:
25 October 2021

What is CVE-2021-21703?

In PHP versions 7.3.x up to and including 7.3.31, 7.4.x below 7.4.25 and 8.0.x below 8.0.12, when running PHP FPM SAPI with main FPM daemon process running as root and child worker processes running as lower-privileged users, it is possible for the child processes to access memory shared with the main process and write to it, modifying it in a way that would cause the root process to conduct invalid memory reads and writes, which can be used to escalate privileges from local unprivileged user to the root user.

Affected Version(s)

PHP 7.3.x <= 7.3.31

PHP 7.4.x < 7.4.25

PHP 8.0.X < 8.0.12

References

CVSS V3.1

Score:
7.8
Severity:
HIGH
Confidentiality:
High
Integrity:
High
Availability:
High
Attack Vector:
Local
Attack Complexity:
High
Privileges Required:
Low
User Interaction:
None
Scope:
Changed

Timeline

  • Vulnerability published

  • Vulnerability Reserved

Credit

Reported by Charles Fol
.
CVE-2021-21703 : PHP-FPM memory access in root process leading to privilege escalation