Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CVE-2021-42321

8.8HIGH

Key Information

Vendor
Microsoft
Status
Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 21
Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 10
Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22
Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11
Vendor
CVE Published:
10 November 2021

Badges

👾 Exploit Exists🔴 Public PoC🟣 EPSS 96%

Summary

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CISA Reported

CISA provides regional cyber and physical services to support security and resilience across the United States. CISA monitor the most dangerious vulnerabilities and have identifed CVE-2021-42321 as being exploited and is known by the CISA as enabling ransomware campaigns.

The CISA's recommendation is: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Affected Version(s)

Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 21 < 15.01.2308.020

Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 10 < 15.02.0792.019

Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22 < 15.01.2375.017

Exploit Proof of Concept (PoC)

PoC code is written by security researchers to demonstrate the vulnerability can be exploited. PoC code is also a key component for weaponization which could lead to ransomware.

Refferences

EPSS Score

96% chance of being exploited in the next 30 days.

CVSS V3.1

Score:
8.8
Severity:
HIGH
Confidentiality:
High
Integrity:
High
Availability:
High
Attack Vector:
Network
Attack Complexity:
Low
Privileges Required:
Low
User Interaction:
None
Scope:
Unchanged

Timeline

  • 🔴

    Public PoC available

  • 😈

    Used in Ransomware

  • 👾

    Exploit known to exist

  • CISA Reported

  • Vulnerability published

  • Vulnerability Reserved

Collectors

NVD DatabaseMitre DatabaseCISA Database5 Proof of Concept(s)
.