Deserialization Vulnerability in 1Panel-dev MaxKB Affects Remote Execution
CVE-2025-10433

5.3MEDIUM

Key Information:

Vendor

1panel-dev

Status
Maxkb
Vendor
CVE Published:
15 September 2025

Badges

👾 Exploit Exists🟡 Public PoC

What is CVE-2025-10433?

A vulnerability exists in versions 2.0.2 and 2.1.0 of 1Panel-dev MaxKB, stemming from improper handling of arguments during processing of the /admin/api/workspace/default/tool/debug file. An attacker can exploit this weakness to manipulate the argument code, potentially leading to deserialization issues that may be executed remotely. This vulnerability has been publicly disclosed and presents a risk to users. To protect against this security threat, it is highly recommended to upgrade to version 2.1.1 or later.

Affected Version(s)

MaxKB 2.0

MaxKB 2.0.0

MaxKB 2.0.1

Exploit Proof of Concept (PoC)

PoC code is written by security researchers to demonstrate the vulnerability can be exploited. PoC code is also a key component for weaponization which could lead to ransomware.

CVE-2025-10433 - Proof of Concept

References

https://vuldb.com/?id.323867
vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323867
signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.647589
third-party-advisory

CVSS V4

Score:
5.3
Severity:
MEDIUM
Confidentiality:
Low
Integrity:
Low
Availability:
Low
Attack Vector:
Network
Attack Complexity:
Low
Attack Required:
None
Privileges Required:
Undefined
User Interaction:
None

Timeline

  • 🟡

    Public PoC available

  • 👾

    Exploit known to exist

  • Vulnerability published

  • Vulnerability Reserved

Credit

zgbsm (VulDB User)
.