Null Pointer Dereference in Open Babel Software from Open Babel
CVE-2025-10998

4.8MEDIUM

Key Information:

Vendor

Open Babel

Status
Open Babel
Vendor
CVE Published:
26 September 2025

Badges

👾 Exploit Exists🟡 Public PoC

What is CVE-2025-10998?

A null pointer dereference vulnerability exists in Open Babel versions up to 3.1.1, specifically within the ChemKinFormat::ReadReactionQualifierLines function in the src/formats/chemkinformat.cpp file. This flaw allows attackers with local access to exploit the software, potentially leading to application crashes and creating a vector for further attacks. The issue has been publicly disclosed, emphasizing the need for immediate action to mitigate potential risks.

Affected Version(s)

Open Babel 3.1.0

Open Babel 3.1.1

Exploit Proof of Concept (PoC)

PoC code is written by security researchers to demonstrate the vulnerability can be exploited. PoC code is also a key component for weaponization which could lead to ransomware.

CVE-2025-10998 - Proof of Concept

References

https://vuldb.com/?id.325926
vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.325926
signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.654063
third-party-advisory

CVSS V4

Score:
4.8
Severity:
MEDIUM
Confidentiality:
None
Integrity:
None
Availability:
Low
Attack Vector:
Local
Attack Complexity:
Low
Attack Required:
None
Privileges Required:
Undefined
User Interaction:
None

Timeline

  • 🟡

    Public PoC available

  • 👾

    Exploit known to exist

  • Vulnerability published

  • Vulnerability Reserved

Credit

ahuo (VulDB User)
JSON
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CVE-2025-10998 : Null Pointer Dereference in Open Babel Software from Open Babel