Account Takeover Vulnerability in RAGFlow by Infiniflow
CVE-2025-48187

9.8CRITICAL

Key Information:

Vendor

Infiniflow

Status
Ragflow
Vendor
CVE Published:
17 May 2025

What is CVE-2025-48187?

RAGFlow, a product by Infiniflow, is vulnerable to account takeover attacks due to a flaw in its email verification process. This vulnerability allows attackers to exploit weak rate limiting controls, enabling them to successfully conduct brute-force attacks against email verification codes. The verification codes, consisting of six digits, can be targeted to manipulate account registration, logins, and password resets. Without effective rate limiting measures in place, unauthorized parties may easily compromise user accounts, posing significant risks to user security and data integrity.

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Deploy the Patch

Affected Version(s)

RAGFlow 0 <= 0.18.1

References

https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/commits/main/
https://www.cnblogs.com/qiushuo/p/18881084

CVSS V3.1

Score:
9.8
Severity:
CRITICAL
Confidentiality:
High
Integrity:
High
Availability:
High
Attack Vector:
Network
Attack Complexity:
Low
Privileges Required:
None
User Interaction:
None
Scope:
Unchanged

Timeline

  • Vulnerability published

  • Vulnerability Reserved

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