Authentication Bypass in Creativeitem Academy LMS by Predictable JWT Token Signing
CVE-2025-56749

9.4CRITICAL

Key Information:

Vendor

Creativeitem

Status
Academy LMS
Vendor
CVE Published:
15 October 2025

What is CVE-2025-56749?

Creativeitem Academy LMS versions up to and including 6.14 contain a vulnerability due to the use of a hardcoded default JWT secret for token signing. This predictable secret compromises the integrity of token-based authentication, allowing malicious actors to forge valid JWT tokens. Consequently, attackers can bypass authentication mechanisms, gaining unauthorized access to user accounts and sensitive information within the platform.

References

https://suryadina.com/academy-lms-jwt-secret-7k9m2x4p8q/

CVSS V3.1

Score:
9.4
Severity:
CRITICAL
Confidentiality:
High
Integrity:
High
Availability:
High
Attack Vector:
Network
Attack Complexity:
Low
Privileges Required:
None
User Interaction:
None
Scope:
Unchanged

Timeline

  • Vulnerability published

  • Vulnerability Reserved

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