IP Whitelist Vulnerability in n8n Automation Platform
CVE-2025-68949
What is CVE-2025-68949?
n8n, an open-source workflow automation platform, faces a significant vulnerability due to its Webhook node's IP whitelist validation mechanism. Instead of performing a precise IP comparison, the validation conducted partial string matching. Consequently, if an incoming request's source IP address contained a substring of a whitelisted entry, it could be wrongfully accepted. This flaw particularly affected users who employed IP-based access controls to manage webhook access securely. Both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses were susceptible, allowing a potential attacker whose non-whitelisted IP address shared a partial prefix with a legitimate IP address to bypass these critical restrictions entirely. This issue has been resolved in version 2.2.0.

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Affected Version(s)
n8n >= 1.36.0, < 2.2.0
References
CVSS V3.1
Timeline
Vulnerability published
Vulnerability Reserved
