Hard-coded Credentials in FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera Firmware by FNKvision
CVE-2025-9380

8.5HIGH

Key Information:

Vendor

Fnkvision

Status
Y215 Cctv Camera
Vendor
CVE Published:
24 August 2025

Badges

👾 Exploit Exists🟡 Public PoC

What is CVE-2025-9380?

A vulnerability has been discovered in the firmware of the FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera, specifically involving the manipulation of the /etc/passwd file, which contains hard-coded credentials. This issue necessitates local access for exploitation and poses significant security risks, as attackers can leverage these credentials to gain unauthorized access. The exploit is publicly available, emphasizing the need for immediate precautionary measures. Despite multiple outreach efforts, the vendor has not responded to disclosures regarding this security flaw.

Affected Version(s)

Y215 CCTV Camera 10.194.120.40

Exploit Proof of Concept (PoC)

PoC code is written by security researchers to demonstrate the vulnerability can be exploited. PoC code is also a key component for weaponization which could lead to ransomware.

CVE-2025-9380 - Proof of Concept

References

https://vuldb.com/?id.321213
vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321213
signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.629810
third-party-advisory

CVSS V4

Score:
8.5
Severity:
HIGH
Confidentiality:
High
Integrity:
High
Availability:
High
Attack Vector:
Local
Attack Complexity:
Low
Attack Required:
None
Privileges Required:
Undefined
User Interaction:
None

Timeline

  • 🟡

    Public PoC available

  • 👾

    Exploit known to exist

  • Vulnerability published

  • Vulnerability Reserved

Credit

Hypernyan (VulDB User)
.
CVE-2025-9380 : Hard-coded Credentials in FNKvision Y215 CCTV Camera Firmware by FNKvision