Denial of Service Vulnerability in Brace Expansion Library by Julian Gruber
CVE-2026-102278

7.5HIGH

Key Information:

Vendor
CVE Published:
28 September 2026

What is CVE-2026-102278?

The brace-expansion library, utilized for generating arbitrary strings with specific prefixes and suffixes, has a vulnerability that allows for uncontrolled recursion. If the library processes deeply nested brace groups from untrusted patterns, it can exhaust the native stack during the expansion process, leading to potential termination of the Node.js application. This vulnerability impacts versions prior to 1.1.20, 2.1.6, 3.0.8, and 5.0.11. Developers should ensure they upgrade to fixed versions to mitigate this process-terminating denial of service risk.

Affected Version(s)

brace-expansion >= 4.0.0, < 5.0.11 < 4.0.0, 5.0.11

brace-expansion >= 3.0.0, < 3.0.8 < 3.0.0, 3.0.8

brace-expansion >= 2.0.0, < 2.1.6 < 2.0.0, 2.1.6

References

CVSS V3.1

Score:
7.5
Severity:
HIGH
Confidentiality:
None
Integrity:
None
Availability:
None
Attack Vector:
Network
Attack Complexity:
Low
Privileges Required:
None
User Interaction:
None
Scope:
Unchanged

Timeline

  • Vulnerability published

  • Vulnerability Reserved

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