Timing Attack Vulnerability in Keycloak Services by Red Hat
CVE-2026-118030
4.2MEDIUM
What is CVE-2026-118030?
A security flaw exists in the HOTP authentication mechanism of Red Hat's Keycloak Services, which is designed for identity and access management. This issue arises from the system's handling of one-time passwords (OTPs), where the validation and internal counter update processes are conducted in two separate steps without appropriate locking mechanisms. An attacker who has a user's password may exploit this timing gap, allowing them to reuse a single one-time code to authenticate multiple sessions concurrently, thereby compromising the security integrity of the authentication process.
References
CVSS V3.1
Score:
4.2
Severity:
MEDIUM
Confidentiality:
Low
Integrity:
Low
Availability:
Low
Attack Vector:
Network
Attack Complexity:
High
Privileges Required:
Low
User Interaction:
None
Scope:
Unchanged
Timeline
Vulnerability published
Vulnerability Reserved
Credit
Red Hat would like to thank Muhannad Alsaif (xNadByte) for reporting this issue.