Relative Path Traversal in Oray Pugongying X5 Pro Router by Oray
CVE-2026-120225

9.4CRITICAL

Key Information:

Vendor

Oray

Status
Pugongying X5 Pro
Vendor
CVE Published:
1 November 2026

Badges

👾 Exploit Exists🟡 Public PoC

What is CVE-2026-120225?

A vulnerability exists in the Oray Pugongying X5 Pro Router versions up to 7.6.1, specifically within the 'config_restore_ex' function located in the '/etc/openwrt_release' file. This vulnerability allows an attacker to manipulate the filename argument, potentially enabling relative path traversal. The exploit can be executed remotely, posing a significant risk if not addressed. Publicly available exploit techniques increase the chances of successful attacks, highlighting the urgent need for the vendor to respond and mitigate the issue.

Affected Version(s)

Pugongying X5 Pro 7.6.0

Pugongying X5 Pro 7.6.1

Exploit Proof of Concept (PoC)

PoC code is written by security researchers to demonstrate the vulnerability can be exploited. PoC code is also a key component for weaponization which could lead to ransomware.

CVE-2026-120225 - Proof of Concept

References

https://vuldb.com/vuln/429584
vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/429584/cti
signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-120225
third-party-advisory

CVSS V4

Score:
9.4
Severity:
CRITICAL
Confidentiality:
High
Integrity:
High
Availability:
High
Attack Vector:
Network
Attack Complexity:
Low
Attack Required:
None
Privileges Required:
Undefined
User Interaction:
None

Timeline

  • 🟡

    Public PoC available

  • 👾

    Exploit known to exist

  • Vulnerability published

  • Vulnerability Reserved

Credit

FirmAgent (VulDB User)
VulDB CNA Team
.