Arbitrary Code Injection in PostgreSQL Due to Untrusted Data Inclusion
CVE-2026-18408
8.8HIGH
What is CVE-2026-18408?
An untrusted data inclusion vulnerability in PostgreSQL's pg_dump allows a superuser to inject arbitrary code for execution during a restore process. This security flaw arises from the improper handling of input in the psql estrict meta-command, which could enable an attacker to exploit the system by executing unauthorized commands under the privileges of the client’s operating system account. The issue affects not only pg_dump but also pg_dumpall and pg_restore when handling plain-format dumps. Versions prior to PostgreSQL 18.5, 17.11, 16.15, 15.19, and 14.24 are susceptible to this risk.
Affected Version(s)
PostgreSQL 18 < 18.6
PostgreSQL 17 < 17.11
PostgreSQL 16 < 16.15
References
CVSS V3.1
Score:
8.8
Severity:
HIGH
Confidentiality:
High
Integrity:
High
Availability:
High
Attack Vector:
Network
Attack Complexity:
Low
Privileges Required:
None
User Interaction:
Required
Scope:
Unchanged
Timeline
Vulnerability published
Vulnerability Reserved
Credit
The PostgreSQL project thanks Lucas Velgus, Filip Janus, and Daniel Bakker for reporting this problem.