Null Pointer Dereference Vulnerability in Firebird Database by FirebirdSQL
CVE-2026-28224

8.2HIGH

Key Information:

Status
Vendor
CVE Published:
17 April 2026

What is CVE-2026-28224?

An unauthenticated attacker can exploit a vulnerability in the Firebird relational database management system, affecting versions prior to 5.0.4, 4.0.7, and 3.0.14. When the server receives an op_crypt_key_callback packet without prior authentication, it leads to the port_server_crypt_callback handler not being initialized. This results in a null pointer dereference and subsequently causes the server to crash. To mitigate this issue, users should update to the latest versions as outlined in the security advisories.

Affected Version(s)

firebird >= 3.0.0, < 3.0.14 < 3.0.0, 3.0.14

firebird >= 4.0.0, < 4.0.7 < 4.0.0, 4.0.7

firebird >= 5.0.0, < 5.0.4 < 5.0.0, 5.0.4

References

CVSS V3.1

Score:
8.2
Severity:
HIGH
Confidentiality:
None
Integrity:
Low
Availability:
None
Attack Vector:
Network
Attack Complexity:
Low
Privileges Required:
None
User Interaction:
None
Scope:
Unchanged

Timeline

  • Vulnerability published

  • Vulnerability Reserved

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