Ptrace Vulnerability in Linux Kernel Affecting Memory Management
CVE-2026-46333

7.1HIGH

Key Information:

Vendor

Linux

Status
Vendor
CVE Published:
15 May 2026

Badges

📈 Trended📈 Score: 4,720👾 Exploit Exists🟡 Public PoC📰 News Worthy

What is CVE-2026-46333?

CVE-2026-46333 is a vulnerability found in the Linux kernel, specifically relating to the ptrace system call responsible for process tracing and control. It involves a flaw in the handling of the 'dumpability' state of processes, which determines whether the memory image of a task can be dumped for analysis or debugging. The vulnerability arises from an improper check of the dumpability status, which can permit unintended access to the memory of tasks that might not have an associated memory management (MM) structure. This could potentially allow malicious actors to exploit the ptrace mechanisms to access sensitive data from kernel threads or other processes that are supposed to be protected. Organizations utilizing systems running this affected Linux kernel could face severe security risks including unauthorized access to sensitive information, data integrity issues, and disruption of business operations.

Potential impact of CVE-2026-46333

  1. Unauthorized Memory Access: Attackers could exploit this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access to the memory content of processes, including sensitive data, which can facilitate further attacks or data breaches.

  2. Kernel Vulnerability Exploitation: The improper handling of the ptrace functionality allows for potential exploitation of kernel threads, which could lead to privilege escalation scenarios, giving attackers elevated access privileges beyond intended boundaries.

  3. Increased Attack Surface: The flaw may enable attackers to leverage other vulnerabilities by allowing them to probe memory states of running processes without adequate restrictions, increasing the overall risk profile of systems using affected Linux distributions.

Affected Version(s)

Linux bfedb589252c01fa505ac9f6f2a3d5d68d707ef4 < 93d4ba49d18e3d7fb41a9927c2d0cca5e9dfefd6

Linux bfedb589252c01fa505ac9f6f2a3d5d68d707ef4 < 15b828a46f305ae9f05a7c16914b3ce273474205

Linux bfedb589252c01fa505ac9f6f2a3d5d68d707ef4 < 4709234fd1b95136ceb789f639b1e7ea5de1b181

Exploit Proof of Concept (PoC)

PoC code is written by security researchers to demonstrate the vulnerability can be exploited. PoC code is also a key component for weaponization which could lead to ransomware.

News Articles

Linux Kernel Flaw CVE-2026-46333 Exposes Systems to Local Root Attacks via ptrace Race

CVE-2026-46333 exposes a nine-year-old race in the Linux kernel's ptrace exit path. Unprivileged users can steal file descriptors from dying SUID processes to read SSH keys, /etc/shadow, or run commands as root on default systems. Vendors issued patches quickly, but temporary mitigations via Yama sc...

1 month ago

Linux Kernel Flaw Lets Unprivileged Users Access Root-Only Files, Execute Arbitrary Commands as Root - Slashdot

Qualys's Threat Research Unit (TRU) has discovered and published a logic flaw in Linux kernel "that permits an unprivileged local user to disclose sensitive files and execute arbitrary commands as root on default installations of several major distributions." Friday their blog pointed out "The bug...

1 month ago

9-Year-Old Linux bug Found by Researchers, Could Leak Data - IT Security News

Experts have revealed details of a bug in the Linux kernel that stayed unnoticed for nine years. The flaw is tracked as CVE-2026-46333 (CVSS score: 5.5).  Improper bug management  The incident is improper privilege management that could have allowed threat…Read more →

1 month ago

References

CVSS V3.1

Score:
7.1
Severity:
HIGH
Confidentiality:
High
Integrity:
High
Availability:
High
Attack Vector:
Local
Attack Complexity:
Low
Privileges Required:
Low
User Interaction:
None
Scope:
Unchanged

Timeline

  • 📈

    Vulnerability started trending

  • 📰

    First article discovered by theregister

  • 🟡

    Public PoC available

  • 👾

    Exploit known to exist

  • Vulnerability published

  • Vulnerability Reserved

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