Denial of Service Vulnerability in PHP Affects Multiple Versions
CVE-2026-7259

2.1LOW

Key Information:

Vendor

PHP Group

Status
Vendor
CVE Published:
10 May 2026

What is CVE-2026-7259?

A vulnerability exists in PHP due to a mismatch between encoding lists in Oniguruma and mbfl, which can trigger a NULL pointer dereference. This issue leads to a segmentation fault that results in denial of service. The vulnerability is particularly exploitable when an attacker can manipulate the input that influences the encoding passed to the mb_regex_encoding() function. It is critical for applications using vulnerable PHP versions to promptly update to mitigate this risk.

Affected Version(s)

PHP 8.2.*

PHP 8.2.* < 8.2.31

PHP 8.3.* < 8.3.31

References

CVSS V4

Score:
2.1
Severity:
LOW
Confidentiality:
None
Integrity:
None
Availability:
Low
Attack Vector:
Network
Attack Complexity:
High
Attack Required:
Physical
Privileges Required:
Undefined
User Interaction:
Unknown

Timeline

  • Vulnerability published

  • Vulnerability Reserved

Credit

Viet Hoang Luu (The University of Melbourne)
Amirmohammad Pasdar (The University of Melbourne)
Wachiraphan Charoenwet (The University of Melbourne)
Shaanan Cohney (The University of Melbourne)
Toby Murray (The University of Melbourne)
Van-Thuan Pham (The University of Melbourne)
Ilija Tovilo
.