Large aggregation pipelines with a specific stage can crash mongod under default configuration
CVE-2021-32040
Summary
It may be possible to have an extremely long aggregation pipeline in conjunction with a specific stage/operator and cause a stack overflow due to the size of the stack frames used by that stage. If an attacker could cause such an aggregation to occur, they could maliciously crash MongoDB in a DoS attack. This vulnerability affects MongoDB Server v4.4 versions prior to and including 4.4.28, MongoDB Server v5.0 versions prior to 5.0.4 and MongoDB Server v4.2 versions prior to 4.2.16.
Workaround: >= v4.2.16 users and all v4.4 users can add the --setParameter internalPipelineLengthLimit=50 instead of the default 1000 to mongod at startup to prevent a crash.
Affected Version(s)
MongoDB Server 5.0 < 5.0.4
MongoDB Server 4.4 <= 4.4.28
MongoDB Server 4.2 < 4.2.16
References
CVSS V3.1
Timeline
Vulnerability published
Vulnerability Reserved