Java Deserialization vulnerability in Spring-Kafka When Improperly Configured
CVE-2023-34040

5.3MEDIUM

Key Information:

Vendor

Spring

Vendor
CVE Published:
24 August 2023

Badges

👾 Exploit Exists🟡 Public PoC🟣 EPSS 25%📰 News Worthy

What is CVE-2023-34040?

In Spring for Apache Kafka 3.0.9 and earlier and versions 2.9.10 and earlier, a possible deserialization attack vector existed, but only if unusual configuration was applied. An attacker would have to construct a malicious serialized object in one of the deserialization exception record headers.

Specifically, an application is vulnerable when all of the following are true:

  • The user does not configure an ErrorHandlingDeserializer for the key and/or value of the record
  • The user explicitly sets container properties checkDeserExWhenKeyNull and/or checkDeserExWhenValueNull container properties to true.
  • The user allows untrusted sources to publish to a Kafka topic

By default, these properties are false, and the container only attempts to deserialize the headers if an ErrorHandlingDeserializer is configured. The ErrorHandlingDeserializer prevents the vulnerability by removing any such malicious headers before processing the record.

Affected Version(s)

Spring For Apache Kafka 2.8.x < 2.9.11

Spring For Apache Kafka 2.9.x < 2.9.11

Spring For Apache Kafka 3.0.x < 3.0.10

Exploit Proof of Concept (PoC)

PoC code is written by security researchers to demonstrate the vulnerability can be exploited. PoC code is also a key component for weaponization which could lead to ransomware.

News Articles

漏洞预警 | Spring-Kafka反序列化漏洞

Spring for Apache Kafka(spring-kafka)项目是一个将Spring的核心概念应用于开发基于Kafka的消息传递解决方案。

References

EPSS Score

25% chance of being exploited in the next 30 days.

CVSS V3.1

Score:
5.3
Severity:
MEDIUM
Confidentiality:
Low
Integrity:
Low
Availability:
Low
Attack Vector:
Local
Attack Complexity:
Low
Privileges Required:
Low
User Interaction:
None
Scope:
Unchanged

Timeline

  • 📰

    First article discovered by CN-SEC

  • 🟡

    Public PoC available

  • 👾

    Exploit known to exist

  • Vulnerability published

  • Vulnerability Reserved

.