type confusion in Chrome prior to 131.0.6778.108
CVE-2024-12053

8.8HIGH

Key Information:

Vendor: Google
Status: Chrome
Vendor: CVE Published:; 3 December 2024

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📈 Score: 1,210📰 News Worthy

What is CVE-2024-12053?

CVE-2024-12053 is a high-severity vulnerability found in Google Chrome versions prior to 131.0.6778.108. This vulnerability arises from a type confusion error in the V8 JavaScript engine integrated into Chrome, which can be exploited by remote attackers through specially crafted HTML content. If successfully exploited, this flaw can result in object corruption, putting users at risk of various negative impacts. Given that Google Chrome is widely used across organizations and individuals for web browsing, the presence of this vulnerability poses a significant threat to user data and system integrity.

Technical Details

CVE-2024-12053 specifically involves a type confusion issue that enables an attacker to manipulate the way data types are handled in the V8 engine. Such errors can lead to unintended behavior in the application which may allow an attacker to write to memory locations that they should not have access to. This opens the door for a variety of malicious activities, such as executing arbitrary code, potentially leading to full system compromise. As this vulnerability affects a core component of the browser, its implications can be widespread.

Potential Impact of CVE-2024-12053

Remote Code Execution: The most significant risk is the potential for remote code execution. Attackers could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the user's machine, allowing them to take control of the system.
Data Breaches: Successful exploitation may lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, including personal information, financial records, and other confidential materials stored or accessed through the browser.
Increased Attack Surface: As Chrome is widely used for accessing various web applications and services, the presence of this vulnerability increases the attack surface for threat actors, enabling them to target a larger number of users and organizations directly.