BitLocker Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
CVE-2024-20666

6.6MEDIUM

Key Information:

Badges

📈 Trended👾 Exploit Exists🟡 Public PoC🟣 EPSS 15%📰 News Worthy

What is CVE-2024-20666?

CVE-2024-20666 is a vulnerability in Microsoft’s BitLocker, a disk encryption feature designed to protect data by providing encryption for entire volumes. This vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass certain security measures inherent to BitLocker, thus potentially compromising the confidentiality of encrypted data. The successful exploitation of this weakness can have serious implications for organizations, as it may enable unauthorized access to sensitive information, increase the risk of data breaches, and undermine trust in the system’s security framework.

Technical Details

CVE-2024-20666 is classified as a security feature bypass vulnerability, indicating that it allows an attacker to circumvent critical security protections implemented by BitLocker. The specifics of the vulnerability involve flaws in the way BitLocker manages certain security protocols, which can be exploited to gain access to secured volumes without the proper authentication. This can occur by manipulating system processes or accessing encrypted data through alternative means that avoid standard security checks.

Impact of the Vulnerability

  1. Unauthorized Data Access: The primary impact of CVE-2024-20666 is the potential for unauthorized personnel to access sensitive data that is meant to be protected by BitLocker encryption. This can lead to significant data breaches, compromising confidential and proprietary information.

  2. Increased Risk of Data Breaches: Organizations relying on BitLocker may face heightened risks as attackers could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive data, resulting in financial loss, regulatory penalties, and significant reputational damage.

  3. Erosion of Trust in Security Measures: The existence of a bypass vulnerability in a widely used encryption product like BitLocker may lead to a loss of trust among clients and stakeholders. Organizations may need to reassess their security strategies and compliance measures, potentially incurring additional operational costs and restructuring efforts to mitigate this risk.

Affected Version(s)

Windows 10 Version 1507 32-bit Systems 10.0.10240.0 < 10.0.10240.20402

Windows 10 Version 1607 32-bit Systems 10.0.14393.0 < 10.0.14393.6614

Windows 10 Version 1809 32-bit Systems 10.0.17763.0 < 10.0.17763.5329

Exploit Proof of Concept (PoC)

PoC code is written by security researchers to demonstrate the vulnerability can be exploited. PoC code is also a key component for weaponization which could lead to ransomware.

News Articles

Microsoft patches BitLocker workaround for Windows 10 systems

Microsoft has patched a BitLocker workaround using a PowerShell script. This vulnerability allowed hackers to gain access to encrypted data in Windows 10

Microsoft、「BitLocker」の脆弱性「CVE-2024-20666」へ対処するスクリプトを公開/アップデート展開の自動化に役立つ「PowerShell」サンプルスクリプト

同社のサポートサイト 「BitLocker」のセキュリティ機能がバイパスされてしまう脆弱性「CVE-2024-20666」に対処するため、「Windows 回復環境」(WinRE)の更新を自動化する「PowerShell」サンプルスクリプトが、米Microsoftのサポートページで公開された。 ...

Microsoft shares script to update Windows 10 WinRE with BitLocker fixes

Microsoft has released a PowerShell script to automate updating the Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE) partition in order to fix CVE-2024-20666, a vulnerability that allowed for BitLocker encryption bypass.

References

EPSS Score

15% chance of being exploited in the next 30 days.

CVSS V3.1

Score:
6.6
Severity:
MEDIUM
Confidentiality:
High
Integrity:
High
Availability:
High
Attack Vector:
Physical
Attack Complexity:
Low
Privileges Required:
Low
User Interaction:
None
Scope:
Unchanged

Timeline

  • 🟡

    Public PoC available

  • 👾

    Exploit known to exist

  • 📈

    Vulnerability started trending

  • 📰

    First article discovered by Neowin

  • Vulnerability published

  • Vulnerability Reserved

.