Bypassing Authorization Rules in Spring WebFlux Applications
CVE-2024-38821
Key Information:
- Vendor
- Spring
- Status
- Spring
- Vendor
- CVE Published:
- 28 October 2024
Badges
What is CVE-2024-38821?
CVE-2024-38821 is a vulnerability affecting Spring WebFlux applications that implement Spring Security authorization rules for static resources. This vulnerability allows unauthorized users to bypass these security measures under specific conditions, posing a serious risk to organizations relying on WebFlux for their web applications. If exploited, this could result in unauthorized access to sensitive static resources, potentially compromising confidential data and contravening compliance requirements.
Technical Details
The CVE-2024-38821 vulnerability occurs in web applications utilizing the Spring WebFlux framework, specifically those configured to protect static resources with non-permitAll authorization rules. For this vulnerability to be applicable, three critical conditions must be met:
- The application must be built using Spring WebFlux.
- It must be set up to use Spring's static resources support.
- A non-permitAll authorization rule must be applied to these static resources.
Under these circumstances, attackers can exploit the vulnerability to gain access to static content that should otherwise be restricted based on security settings.
Potential impact of CVE-2024-38821
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Unauthorized Access to Sensitive Data: The vulnerability allows attackers to access static resources without proper authorization, potentially exposing sensitive data and compromising user privacy.
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Regulatory Compliance Risks: Organizations may face legal and regulatory challenges if unauthorized access leads to data breaches, thus violating data protection laws like GDPR or HIPAA.
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Reputation Damage: Exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to significant reputational harm for organizations, undermining customer trust and confidence in their ability to secure applications effectively.
Affected Version(s)
Spring 5.7.x
Spring 5.7.x < 5.7.13
Spring 5.8.x < 5.8.15
Exploit Proof of Concept (PoC)
PoC code is written by security researchers to demonstrate the vulnerability can be exploited. PoC code is also a key component for weaponization which could lead to ransomware.
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News Articles
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References
EPSS Score
9% chance of being exploited in the next 30 days.
CVSS V3.1
Timeline
- π‘
Public PoC available
- πΎ
Exploit known to exist
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First article discovered by The Register
Vulnerability published
Vulnerability Reserved