Integer Underflow in VMware ESXi, Workstation and Fusion Affects Virtual Machine Security
CVE-2025-41237

9.3CRITICAL

Key Information:

Vendor

Vmware

Vendor
CVE Published:
15 July 2025

What is CVE-2025-41237?

VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion are affected by an integer underflow vulnerability within the Virtual Machine Communication Interface (VMCI). This flaw can allow a local attacker with administrative privileges on a virtual machine to perform an out-of-bounds write, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution in the VMX process on the host machine. In the case of ESXi, the impact is confined to the VMX sandbox; however, on Workstation and Fusion, the threat extends to the host system itself. Immediate action is recommended to secure affected installations.

Affected Version(s)

Cloud Foundation 9.0.0.0, 5.x, 4.5.x

ESXi 8.0

ESXi 8.0

References

CVSS V3.1

Score:
9.3
Severity:
CRITICAL
Confidentiality:
High
Integrity:
High
Availability:
High
Attack Vector:
Local
Attack Complexity:
Low
Privileges Required:
None
User Interaction:
None
Scope:
Changed

Timeline

  • Vulnerability published

  • Vulnerability Reserved

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CVE-2025-41237 : Integer Underflow in VMware ESXi, Workstation and Fusion Affects Virtual Machine Security