Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability in Apple Products
CVE-2025-43300
Key Information:
- Vendor
Apple
- Vendor
- CVE Published:
- 21 August 2025
Badges
What is CVE-2025-43300?
CVE-2025-43300 is a serious security vulnerability impacting various Apple products, specifically related to an out-of-bounds write issue. This vulnerability allows attackers to manipulate memory areas beyond the intended bounds, potentially leading to memory corruption when a malicious image file is processed. Such exploitation can compromise system integrity, risk unauthorized access to sensitive data, and expose users to further malware threats. The affected platforms include macOS (specifically Sonoma and Ventura), iPadOS, and iOS, all of which serve essential functions for personal and enterprise users. Addressing this flaw is critical for organizations that utilize Apple technology, as attackers may leverage this vulnerability to conduct sophisticated and targeted attacks.
Potential Impact of CVE-2025-43300
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Data Loss and Corruption: Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to unpredictable behavior in affected applications, potentially resulting in the loss or corruption of important data, disrupting business operations and leading to costly recovery processes.
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Unauthorized Access and System Compromise: Successful exploitation may grant attackers access to sensitive information and internal systems. This unauthorized access could facilitate further attacks, including data theft and the deployment of additional malicious software.
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Targeted Sophisticated Attacks: The existence of this vulnerability has already been linked to advanced and targeted attacks against specific individuals. Such incidents not only threaten the immediate victims but also raise broader concerns regarding the security of entire organizations, especially if similar methods are used on a larger scale.
CISA has reported CVE-2025-43300
CISA provides regional cyber and physical services to support security and resilience across the United States. CISA monitor the most dangerious vulnerabilities and have identifed CVE-2025-43300 as being exploited but is not known by the CISA to be used in ransomware campaigns. This is subject to change at pace as recent news articles suggest the vulnerability is being used by ransomware groups.
The CISA's recommendation is: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Affected Version(s)
iOS and iPadOS < 18.6
iPadOS < 17.7
macOS < 14.7
Exploit Proof of Concept (PoC)
PoC code is written by security researchers to demonstrate the vulnerability can be exploited. PoC code is also a key component for weaponization which could lead to ransomware.
News Articles
WhatsApp fixes vulnerability used in zero-click attacks
WhatsApp has patched a vulnerability that was used in conjunction with an Apple vulnerability in zero-click attacks.
1 week ago
WhatsApp Issues Emergency Update for Zero-Click Exploit Targeting iOS and macOS Devices
WhatsApp patched CVE-2025-55177 zero-day linked with Apple CVE-2025-43300, exploited in spyware attacks.
2 weeks ago
Apple Fixes Zero Day Used in 'Sophisticated' Attack
CVE-2025-43300 is the latest zero-day flaw used in cyberattacks against "targeted individuals," which could signify spyware or nation-state hacking.
3 weeks ago
References
CVSS V3.1
Timeline
- π‘
Public PoC available
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Vulnerability reached the number 1 worldwide trending spot
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Vulnerability started trending
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Used in Ransomware
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Exploit known to exist
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CISA Reported
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First article discovered by The Hacker News
Vulnerability published
Vulnerability Reserved