Improper Access Control in Windows SMB Server by Microsoft
CVE-2025-58726

7.5HIGH

Key Information:

Vendor

Microsoft
Status
Windows 11 Version 25h2
Windows 10 Version 1809
Windows Server 2019
Windows Server 2019 (server Core Installation)
Vendor
CVE Published:
14 October 2025

What is CVE-2025-58726?

A vulnerability in Windows SMB Server enables an attacker with authorized access to elevate their privileges within a network environment. This flaw could potentially allow malicious users to gain unauthorized access to sensitive resources, posing significant security risks. Users of affected systems are urged to apply the latest patches to mitigate potential exploitation.

Affected Version(s)

Windows 10 Version 1507 32-bit Systems 10.0.10240.0 < 10.0.10240.21161

Windows 10 Version 1607 32-bit Systems 10.0.14393.0 < 10.0.14393.8519

Windows 10 Version 1809 32-bit Systems 10.0.17763.0 < 10.0.17763.7919

References

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE...
vendor-advisory

CVSS V3.1

Score:
7.5
Severity:
HIGH
Confidentiality:
High
Integrity:
High
Availability:
High
Attack Vector:
Network
Attack Complexity:
High
Privileges Required:
Low
User Interaction:
None
Scope:
Unchanged

Timeline

  • Vulnerability published

  • Vulnerability Reserved

JSON
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CVE-2025-58726 : Improper Access Control in Windows SMB Server by Microsoft