Unpatched Deserialization Vulnerability in ZygoteProcess.java Could Lead to Local Escalation of Privilege
CVE-2024-31317
Key Information:
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What is CVE-2024-31317?
CVE-2024-31317 is a vulnerability found in the ZygoteProcess.java component of Google's Android operating system. This vulnerability arises from unsafe deserialization methods that can allow an attacker to execute code with elevated privileges. If exploited, this could severely compromise device security, enabling unauthorized modifications to system settings or the execution of malicious applications without needing user interaction. The implications of this vulnerability are particularly concerning given the widespread use of Android devices in both personal and business environments.
Technical Details
The vulnerability is located within multiple functions of ZygoteProcess.java, where it fails to properly handle object deserialization. This flaw allows an attacker to manipulate serialized data in a way that grants code execution capabilities as any application on the system, specifically with WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS permissions. This means a malicious actor could potentially alter critical system settings, impacting the overall integrity and security of the device. The requirement for user execution privileges indicates that malicious scripts can run in the context of existing user applications, but user interaction is not necessary for the vulnerability to be exploited.
Potential Impact of CVE-2024-31317
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Local Escalation of Privilege: The primary risk is the potential for local privilege escalation, allowing attackers to execute code with higher permissions than intended. This capability can lead to unauthorized control over application functionalities and settings.
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System Compromise: Exploitation of this vulnerability could compromise the integrity of the Android operating system, allowing an attacker to install malicious software, access sensitive data, or manipulate system settings without user consent.
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Increased Malware Risk: The ability to execute code without user interaction creates a pathway for malware deployment, increasing the risk of widespread infections and potentially leading to data breaches or further exploitations by adversarial entities.
Affected Version(s)
Android 14
Android 13
Android 12L
Exploit Proof of Concept (PoC)
PoC code is written by security researchers to demonstrate the vulnerability can be exploited. PoC code is also a key component for weaponization which could lead to ransomware.
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News Articles

Android Zygote Injection Flaw Lets Attackers Execute Code & Gain Elevated Privileges
A significant vulnerability in the Android operating system, identified as CVE-2024-31317, has been discovered, allowing attackers.
References
CVSS V3.1
Timeline
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First article discovered by GBHackers News
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Public PoC available
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Exploit known to exist
Vulnerability published