Command Injection Vulnerability in Windows PowerShell by Microsoft
CVE-2025-54100

7.8HIGH

Key Information:

Badges

📈 Score: 477👾 Exploit Exists📰 News Worthy

What is CVE-2025-54100?

CVE-2025-54100 is a command injection vulnerability identified in Microsoft Windows PowerShell, a powerful task automation and configuration management framework widely used by system administrators and developers. This vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of special elements within commands executed in PowerShell, which can allow unauthorized attackers to execute arbitrary code locally on affected systems. Given PowerShell's extensive permissions and capabilities, such exploitation could lead to severe ramifications for organizations, including unauthorized access to sensitive data, the ability to deploy malicious payloads, and the disruption of critical services.

Potential impact of CVE-2025-54100

  1. Unauthorized Code Execution: The vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands locally, which could lead to unauthorized access to system resources and sensitive information, thereby compromising the integrity and confidentiality of organizational data.

  2. Increased Risk of Malware Deployment: Successful exploitation may enable attackers to install malware, ransomware, or other malicious software on affected systems, potentially leading to broader network compromises and extensive data breaches.

  3. Operational Disruption: An attacker leveraging this vulnerability could disrupt normal business operations, either by incapacitating essential systems or by manipulating system configurations, leading to potential downtime and loss of productivity.

Affected Version(s)

Windows 10 Version 1607 32-bit Systems 10.0.14393.0 < 10.0.14393.8688

Windows 10 Version 1809 32-bit Systems 10.0.17763.0 < 10.0.17763.8146

Windows 10 Version 21H2 32-bit Systems 10.0.19044.0 < 10.0.19044.6691

News Articles

Microsoft releases Windows 10 KB5071546 extended security update

Microsoft has released the KB5071546 extended security update to resolve 57 security vulnerabilities, including three zero-day flaws.

17 hours ago

References

CVSS V3.1

Score:
7.8
Severity:
HIGH
Confidentiality:
High
Integrity:
High
Availability:
High
Attack Vector:
Local
Attack Complexity:
Low
Privileges Required:
None
User Interaction:
Required
Scope:
Unchanged

Timeline

  • 👾

    Exploit known to exist

  • 📰

    First article discovered by BleepingComputer

  • Vulnerability published

  • Vulnerability Reserved

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CVE-2025-54100 : Command Injection Vulnerability in Windows PowerShell by Microsoft